Rome, a historical drama television series co-produced by HBO, BBC, and RAI, aired from 2005 to 2007 and stands as a monumental achievement in the genre of historical television. Created by John Milius, William J. MacDonald, and Bruno Heller, the series delves into a pivotal era in Roman history: the transition from the Roman Republic to the Roman Empire.

Set in the 1st century BCE, Rome offers a richly detailed portrayal of ancient Rome, capturing the political intrigue, societal upheaval, and personal dramas of the time.

The series is set against the backdrop of one of the most tumultuous periods in Roman history. It explores the complex political, social, and military transformations that characterized the end of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire.

The narrative spans from the late Republic era through the rise of Augustus, offering a comprehensive view of the historical events and the prominent figures of the time.

At its core, Rome is a dramatic retelling of historical events, with a particular focus on key figures such as Julius Caesar, Mark Antony, and Octavian (later Augustus). The series portrays the dramatic political machinations and personal rivalries that defined this era. Through its detailed storytelling, Rome provides viewers with a nuanced understanding of the historical forces that shaped the destiny of Rome.